What Area Code Is 856

Overview of Area Code 856

Area code 856 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) that serves the southwestern part of New Jersey. It was created on June 12, 1999, as a result of a split from area code 609, which previously covered the entire southern region of the state. Area code 856 encompasses several major cities and towns, including Camden, Cherry Hill, and Vineland, and plays a crucial role in the telecommunications landscape of New Jersey.

Historical Context

The history of area codes in New Jersey dates back to the establishment of the North American Numbering Plan in 1947. Initially, the entire state was assigned area code 201. However, as the population grew and the demand for telephone numbers increased, the state underwent several splits and reassignments of area codes.

Creation of Area Code 856

• Initial Assignment: Area code 609 was assigned to the southern part of New Jersey in 1956, following the split from area code 201.
• Need for New Area Code: By the late 1990s, the increasing demand for telephone numbers due to the rise of mobile phones, fax machines, and other communication devices led to the exhaustion of available numbers in area code 609.
• Announcement and Implementation: In March 1999, Bell Atlantic announced the creation of area code 856. The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities approved the plan, and the new area code became operational on June 12, 1999.

Geographic Coverage

Area code 856 primarily covers the following counties and cities:

Counties Served

• Camden County
• Cumberland County
• Gloucester County
• Salem County
• Burlington County (partially)

Major Cities and Towns

The area code 856 includes several key cities and towns, such as:

• Camden
• Cherry Hill
• Vineland
• Gloucester City
• Millville
• Bridgeton
• Haddonfield
• Moorestown

Dialing Patterns

The standard dialing pattern for area code 856 is a 10-digit format, which includes the area code and the seven-digit local number. For example, a typical number would be formatted as follows:

Local calls within the same area code can be dialed using the 7-digit format, while long-distance calls require the area code to be included.

Time Zone

Area code 856 falls within the Eastern Time Zone (ET) of the United States. This means that it observes standard time (UTC-5) and daylight saving time (UTC-4).

Demographics and Population

Area code 856 serves a diverse population across its coverage area. The region includes urban centers, suburban neighborhoods, and rural communities, contributing to a rich cultural tapestry.

Population Statistics

• Camden County: Approximately 510,000 residents
• Cumberland County: Approximately 150,000 residents
• Gloucester County: Approximately 300,000 residents
• Salem County: Approximately 60,000 residents

Economic Significance

The area covered by area code 856 is economically significant, with various industries contributing to its growth. Key sectors include:

• Healthcare: The region is home to several hospitals and healthcare facilities, providing essential services to residents.
• Education: Numerous schools, colleges, and universities serve the educational needs of the population.
• Retail and Commerce: Shopping centers and local businesses contribute to the economic vitality of the area.

Table of Key Information

For more detailed information about area code 856, you can refer to the Wikipedia page on Area Code 856.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is area code 856?

Area code 856 is a telephone area code that serves the southwestern part of New Jersey, including cities like Camden, Cherry Hill, and Vineland.

When was area code 856 established?

Area code 856 was established on June 12, 1999, as a result of a split from area code 609.

What counties are covered by area code 856?

Area code 856 covers Camden, Cumberland, Gloucester, Salem, and part of Burlington counties.

What cities are included in area code 856?

Major cities in area code 856 include Camden, Cherry Hill, Vineland, Gloucester City, Millville, and Bridgeton.

How do I dial a number in area code 856?

To dial a number in area code 856, use the 10-digit format: (856) XXX-XXXX. For local calls within the same area code, you can dial the 7-digit number.

What time zone is area code 856 in?

Area code 856 is in the Eastern Time Zone (ET), observing standard time (UTC-5) and daylight saving time (UTC-4).

Is area code 856 a new area code?

No, area code 856 has been in service since June 12, 1999, and is not a newly created area code.

Are there any other area codes in New Jersey?

Yes, New Jersey has several area codes, including 201, 551, 609, 732, 848, 862, 908, and 973.

What should I do if I receive a call from area code 856?

If you receive a call from area code 856, it is likely from someone in the southwestern part of New Jersey. Always exercise caution and verify the caller’s identity if the call seems suspicious.

How has area code 856 changed over time?

Area code 856 was created to accommodate the growing demand for telephone numbers in southern New Jersey, following the exhaustion of numbers in area code 609. It has remained stable since its establishment.

Conclusion

Area code 856 plays a vital role in the telecommunications landscape of southwestern New Jersey. Its establishment in 1999 addressed the growing demand for phone numbers in the region, and it continues to serve a diverse population across several counties and cities. Understanding the history, geographic coverage, and economic significance of area code 856 is essential for residents and businesses alike.